Matric Notes Class IX Pakistan Studies Industrial Progress of Pakistan Short Question and Blanks
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Industrial Progress of Pakistan Short Question and Answers
Q.1 Write down four causes of industrial backwardness of Pakistan?
Ans.
- 1. Lock of power resources
- 2. Political instablity
- 3. Lock of technical education and training
- 4. Shortage of capital
Q.2 Write down the features of cottage industries?
Ans.
- They do not neend big long term loans.
- No huge capital required.
- Management is easy.
- No large frame work is required.
Q.3 Name some important small scale industries of Pakistan?
Ans.
- Sports goods industries
- Surgical instrument industry
- Carpet industry
- Leather industry
Q.4 Write down four important centres of cotton textile mills?
Ans.
- Punjab Province : Faisalabad, Multan and Lahore.
- Sindh Province: Karachi, Hyderabad and Gambit.
- Balochistan Province: Quetta and Lasbela.
- Khyber Pakhtunkha: Peshawar and Swat.
Q.5 Write down any four major imports of Pakistan?
Ans.
- Machines
- Iron Ore
- Petroleum
- Edible Oil
Q.6 Write down any for major exports of Pakistan?
Ans.
- Rice
- Sports goods
- Cotton Textiles
- Surgical Instruments
Q.7 Write down means of any three railway routs of Pakistan.
Ans.
- Peshawar to Karachi via Rawalpindi, Lahore and Rohri.
- Rawalpindi to Faisalabad via Wazirabad.
- Multan to Jacobabad via Dera Ghazi Khan
Q.8 Write down the names of three big highways?
Ans.
- National Highway from Karachi to Torkham via Peshawar.
- Karachi-Quetta Highway via Khuzdar.
- Quetta-Peshawar Highway.
Q.9 What steps should be taken by the government for the industrial development?
Ans.
- Peace should be prevailed.
- The trade rules should be simplified.
- Smuggling should be controlled.
- The long term loans with easy installment should be given to the people.
Fill in the Blanks
- Means of Transportation includes railway, vehicles, buses, airplanes, ships, tankers and boats.
- In Pakistan the ratio of industrial progress was 7.6% during the year 2001-2002.
- Handicraft, wood work and iron work industries are some of the examples of Cottage Industry.
- Rugs embroidery and toys industries are some of the examples of Cottage Industry.
- Poultry farms, dairy farms and honey making industry are the main Small Scale Industries.
- Pakistan Steel Mills and Shipyard in Karachi are Heavy industries.
- Textile INdustry Leather and Leather goods industry are Heavy Industries.
- Pakistan Steel Mill is the biggest inudstry in Public Sector.
- Texila Defence industry was setup with the help of China.
- In 1952, government established the Department of Industrial Progress Corporation to encourage industries.
- In 1961, Pakistan Industrial Bank was established.
- In 1949, a department of Scientific and Industrial Research was established.
- In 1949, Industrial Finance Corporation was made.
- In 1953, a council of Industrial research was found.
- 15. Two industries Bolan Textile and Lusbaila Textile are being established by the cooperation of Iran.
- Lawrencepure, Hernai, Noshera and Quaidabad are famous for Woollen thread.
- The factories preparing rubber goods are working in Lahore, Sialkot and Karachi.
- Karachi Shipyard is working in Karachi which is preparing small size ships.
- A factory of Ship making is also being established at Bin Qasim.
- There are 25 ghee factories in Pakistan.
- First ammunition factory was established at Wah in 1951.
- Railway and Roads are two types of Land Communication.
- The first railway track was laid between Karachi and Kotri in 1861.
- Other production of our articles are carried to different parts of the country by roads.
- National Highway connects the north and south of the country.
- Shahrah-e-Resham was constructed in the north of the country with the help of China.
- Shahrah-e-Resham links Pakistan and China via Abbottabad, Rawalpindi and Islamabad.
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