Matric Notes Class IX Pakistan Studies Importance of Location of Pakistan Short Question and Blanks

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Importance of Location of Pakistan Short Question and Answers

Q.1 Describe the location of Pakistan?

Ans.

• It was situated in South Asia.
• China was situated in North.
• India is situated in East.
• Afghanistan was situated in North West of Pakistan.
• Arabian Sea is in the South of Pakistan.
• Iran is situated in the South West of Pakistan.

Q.2 Write any four sentences regarding the importance of Pakistan?

Ans.

• The Middle East oil is supplied through Arabian Sea to all for east countries.
• Pakistan is surrounded by entered Asian countries and Middle east countries.
• Pakistan is the only atomic power among the Muslim countries.
• Pakistan provides road, rail and air lines between east and west.

Q.3 Name the parts of the northern high mountains region?

Ans.

•  The Himalayas
• The KaraKoram
• The Hindu Kush mountain Range.

Q.4 Write the parts of the western law mountains regions?

Ans.

• Swat Mountains.
• The Koh-e-Safed Range
• The Waziristan Hills.
• The Suleiman Mountain Range.
• The Kirthar Range.

Q.5 Write the three important peaks of Pakistan?

Ans.

• Trich Mir is situated in Hindu Kush range.
• Godwin Austin (K2) is situated northern Karakoram mountains.
• Takhte Suleiman is situated in Koh-e-Suleiman western mountain range.

Q.6 Write down four sentence about upper Indus Plant?

Ans.

• The plant is situated in the south of fool hill area of Himalayas.
• Rivers Jhelum, Chenab and Indus flow through this region.
• The plain depends on Canal irrigation as it gets low rainfall
• Wheat, rice and cotton are grown in a large quantity.

Q.7 Write down four sentence about lower Indus Plant?

Ans.

• The soil is alluvial and fertile.
• The river bed is rising up gradually.
• It has a level land with a gentle slope.
• Wheat and Basmati rice are largely grown.

Q.8 Name the climate region of Pakistan?

Ans.

• Subtropical coastal region of low rain fall.
• Subtropical content of low land region.
• Subtropical continent high land region.
• Subtropical plateau region.

Q.9 Write the decision of Pakistan on the basis of Temperature?

Ans.

• North and North Western mountains range.
• Upper Indus Plan.
• Lower Indus Plan.
• Balochistan plateau and that desert.

Q.10 What are the atmosphere conditions of a place?

Ans.

• Temperature.
• Rainfall.
• Winds.
• Humidity.
• Pressure.

Q.11 Name the four factors which create air pollution?

Ans.

• Acidic rain.
• Diffusion of metallic particles of lead. Mercury etc in the air.
• Smoke emitted by industries and vehicles.
• Increases of radio activity (elements atomic number greater than 82)in atmosphere.

Q.12 Write the factors responsible for water pollution?

Ans.

• Agrarian Pollution.
• Industrial Pollution.
• Pollution due to democratic use of water.

Q.13 Write the factors responsible for land pollution?

Ans.

• Water logging and Salinity.
• Heavy developers action.
• Excessive use of chemical fertilizers.
• Excessive grazing of grass land.

Q.14 Write the difference between climate and weather?

Ans.

• Climate is the average of weather conditions of a place for a long periond (mostly ten years) while weather means the timely changes of physical conditions which occur in morning, daily or weakly in a short space of time.
• Weather is the state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time as regards heat, cloudiness, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.

Q.15 What steps shout be taken to control pollution?

Ans.

• Smoking emitting vehicles should be prohibited.
• Animals and humans wasters should not be disposed off into the agriculture fields.
• Electronic media should be used for the awareness of pollution.
• Chemical waste should not be thrown into the rivers.

Fill in the Blanks

1. Pakistan is situated in the continent of Asia.
2. Pakistan is an important country of South Asia.
3. Pakistan total area is 796096 sq. Km.
4. About 58% of the total land of Pakistan consists of mountains and plateau.
5. About 42% of the total land of Pakistan consists of plains and deserts.
6. Pakistan stretches from the coast of the Arabian Sea to the ranges of Himalayas and Karakoram.
7. The western and central areas of Pakistan are mountainous.
8. Pakistan is located between 23 degree north to 37 degree north latitude and 61 degree east to 77 degree east longitude.
9. China lies in the north of Pakistan.
10. Afghanistan and Iran are in the west of Pakistan.
11. India lies in the east of Pakistan.
12. The Arabian Sea is in the south of Pakistan.
13. There is 600 Km long territory of Pakistan along the border of China.
14. The permanent border between the Afghanistan and Pakistan is called Durand Line
15. Durand line is about 2240 KM along with the border between Pakistan and Afghanistan.
16. In Karachi Bin Qasim and Gwadar are important seaports of Pakistan.
17. The Himalayas, the Karakoram and the Hindukush mountain ranges are in the Northern Mountain Range.
18. The name of one of Himalayan Range top mountain is Nanga Parbat.
19. The height of Nanga Parbat is 8,126 meters.
20. The average height of Karakoram Range is 7000 meters.21. K-2 is 8611 meters.
21. The Hindukush range lies in the North West of Karakoram Range.
22. Tirchmir is 7690 meters high.
23. Khyber Pass is situated in the South of river kabul.
24. Trade with Afghanistan is carried out through Kurrahi Pass.
25. Kohay Suleiman is in the South of river Gornal.
26. Kirthar Range is in the south of karakoram range.
27. The plain above Mithan Kot is called the Upper Indus Plain.
28. The region is the south of Mizhan kot to the Arabian Sea is called the Lower Indus Plain.
29. The Lower Indus Plain includes the most part of Sindh Province.
30. The area which is situated in Bahawalpur is called Cholistan.
31. The southern part of Sindh is called Thar.
32. The length of coastal plain of Pakistan is about 700 KM.
33. The area which consists of ridges, troughs basin plains and dissected plains is known as Plateau.
34. Kala Chitta and Margalla Hills are in the north of Pothohar Plateau.
35. The average height of salt range is 700 meters.
36. Pakistan is situated in the north of Tropic of cancer.
37. Pakistan is a Sub-Tropical country.
38. Sub-Tropical continental highland includes Pakistan’s northern mountain ranges, northwestern mountain ranges and the mountain ranges of Balochistan.
39. Sub-Tropical Continental Lowland includes the upper indus plain Punjab Province and lower indus plain Sindh Province.
40. Sub-Tropical Coastland includes the coastal areas of Sindh and Balochistan provinces.
41. Balochi women are very expert in embroidery of glasswork.
42. The people of Thar and deserts cover their head.